Service Topology

You can enable Service Topology to integrate Weave Scope, a visualization and monitoring tool for Docker and Kubernetes. Weave Scope uses established APIs to collect information to build a topology of your apps and containers. The Service topology displays in your project, providing you with visual representations of connections based on traffic.

Enable Service Topology before Installation

Installing on Linux

When you implement multi-node installation of KubeSphere on Linux, you need to create a configuration file, which lists all KubeSphere components.

  1. In the tutorial of Installing KubeSphere on Linux, you create a default file config-sample.yaml. Modify the file by executing the following command:

    vi config-sample.yaml
    

    Note

    If you adopt All-in-One Installation, you do not need to create a config-sample.yaml file as you can create a cluster directly. Generally, the all-in-one mode is for users who are new to KubeSphere and look to get familiar with the system. If you want to enable Service Topology in this mode (for example, for testing purposes), refer to the following section to see how Service Topology can be installed after installation.
  2. In this file, navigate to network.topology.type and change none to weave-scope. Save the file after you finish.

    network:
      topology:
        type: weave-scope # Change "none" to "weave-scope".
    
  3. Create a cluster using the configuration file:

    ./kk create cluster -f config-sample.yaml
    

Installing on Kubernetes

As you install KubeSphere on Kubernetes, you can enable Service Topology first in the cluster-configuration.yaml file.

  1. Download the file cluster-configuration.yaml and edit it.

    vi cluster-configuration.yaml
    
  2. In this local cluster-configuration.yaml file, navigate to network.topology.type and enable it by changing none to weave-scope. Save the file after you finish.

    network:
      topology:
        type: weave-scope # Change "none" to "weave-scope".
    
  3. Execute the following commands to start installation:

    kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kubesphere/ks-installer/releases/download/v3.1.1/kubesphere-installer.yaml
       
    kubectl apply -f cluster-configuration.yaml
    

Enable Service Topology after Installation

  1. Log in to the console as admin. Click Platform in the top-left corner and select Cluster Management.

  2. Click CRDs and enter clusterconfiguration in the search bar. Click the result to view its detail page.

    Info

    A Custom Resource Definition (CRD) allows users to create a new type of resources without adding another API server. They can use these resources like any other native Kubernetes objects.
  3. In Resource List, click on the right of ks-installer and select Edit YAML.

  4. In this YAML file, navigate to network and change network.topology.type to weave-scope. After you finish, click Update in the bottom-right corner to save the configuration.

    network:
      topology:
        type: weave-scope # Change "none" to "weave-scope".
    
  5. You can use the web kubectl to check the installation process by executing the following command:

    kubectl logs -n kubesphere-system $(kubectl get pod -n kubesphere-system -l app=ks-install -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') -f
    

    Note

    You can find the web kubectl tool by clicking in the bottom-right corner of the console.

Verify the Installation of the Component

Go to one of your project, navigate to Services under Application Workloads, and you can see a topology of your Services on the Topology tab.

topology

Execute the following command to check the status of Pods:

kubectl get pod -n weave

The output may look as follows if the component runs successfully:

NAME                                        READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
weave-scope-agent-48cjp                     1/1     Running   0          3m1s
weave-scope-agent-9jb4g                     1/1     Running   0          3m1s
weave-scope-agent-ql5cf                     1/1     Running   0          3m1s
weave-scope-app-5b76897b6f-8bsls            1/1     Running   0          3m1s
weave-scope-cluster-agent-8d9b8c464-5zlpp   1/1     Running   0          3m1s

Thanks for the feedback. If you have a specific question about how to use KubeSphere, ask it on Slack. Open an issue in the GitHub repo if you want to report a problem or suggest an improvement.